March represents Iceland's gradual transition from the depths of winter into early spring, though don't expect balmy conditions just yet. The month brings noticeably longer days and slowly rising temp...
Weather & Climate
March represents Iceland's gradual transition from the depths of winter into early spring, though don't expect balmy conditions just yet. The month brings noticeably longer days and slowly rising temperatures, making it an increasingly attractive time to visit the country.
In Reykjavík, daytime temperatures typically range from 1°C to 4°C, whilst nighttime temperatures hover between -2°C and 1°C. The capital experiences approximately 13-15 rainy or snowy days throughout March, with total precipitation averaging 82mm. Snow remains common, particularly in the first half of the month, though it tends to melt more quickly than in January or February.
The weather becomes considerably harsher as you venture inland and to higher elevations. In the Highlands, temperatures can plummet to -15°C or lower, with persistent snow cover throughout the month. Coastal areas like the Westman Islands or the Reykjanes Peninsula experience milder conditions due to maritime influence, with temperatures rarely dropping below -5°C.
Wind remains a significant factor in March, with average speeds of 15-20 km/h in Reykjavík and considerably stronger gusts along exposed coastlines and mountain passes. The Westfjords and North Iceland experience particularly fierce winds, which can make temperatures feel substantially colder than the thermometer suggests.
Daylight hours increase dramatically throughout March, jumping from approximately 10 hours and 20 minutes on 1st March to nearly 13 hours and 30 minutes by month's end. This rapid change creates a palpable sense of renewal across the country, with locals emerging from winter hibernation and tourist activities becoming more feasible.
Daylight & Light Conditions
March marks one of the most dramatic periods of change in Iceland's daylight patterns. On 1st March, sunrise occurs around 7:40 AM with sunset at approximately 6:00 PM in Reykjavík. By 31st March, these times shift to roughly 6:15 AM and 7:45 PM respectively, representing a gain of nearly four minutes of daylight per day.
The spring equinox on 20th-21st March brings equal hours of day and night, after which daylight begins to dominate. This astronomical event holds particular significance in Iceland, as it signals the definitive end of the polar night period experienced in the country's northern regions.
Aurora visibility remains excellent throughout March, particularly during the first three weeks of the month. The combination of sufficient darkness (especially early March) and often clear, cold nights creates prime conditions for Northern Lights viewing. However, aurora viewing windows gradually shrink as the month progresses, with late March offering only brief opportunities between sunset and the brightening night sky.
Cloud cover can be variable, with an average of 15-17 overcast days per month. Clear nights are precious for aurora hunting, making weather monitoring essential for serious Northern Lights enthusiasts.
What to Do in March
**1. Northern Lights Tours from Reykjavík**
March offers some of the season's final opportunities to witness the aurora borealis. Tour operators like Reykjavík Excursions and Gray Line Iceland run nightly departures to locations such as Þingvellir National Park and the Reykjanes Peninsula, where light pollution is minimal.
**2. Golden Circle Self-Drive**
The classic route encompassing Þingvellir National Park, Geysir geothermal area, and Gullfoss waterfall becomes increasingly accessible in March. Road conditions on Route 35 and Route 37 are generally manageable with a standard vehicle, though ice and snow patches remain common.
**3. South Coast Adventure to Vík**
The journey along Route 1 to Vík í Mýrdal showcases Iceland's dramatic coastline, including stops at Seljalandsfoss and Skógafoss waterfalls. These iconic cascades often feature spectacular ice formations in March, creating unique photographic opportunities.
**4. Reykjanes Peninsula Exploration**
This UNESCO Global Geopark offers accessible geothermal wonders including the Blue Lagoon, Gunnuhver hot springs, and the Bridge Between Continents. The recent volcanic activity near Fagradalsfjall (when active) provides an extraordinary natural spectacle.
**5. Whale Watching from Reykjavík**
March marks the beginning of whale watching season, with operators like Elding and Special Tours resuming regular departures from Reykjavík's Old Harbour. Minke whales, white-beaked dolphins, and harbour porpoises are commonly spotted.
**6. Snæfellsnes Peninsula Circuit**
Often called "Iceland in Miniature," this peninsula offers diverse landscapes from Kirkjufell mountain to Djúpalónssandur black pebble beach. The circular Route 54 and Route 574 remain accessible to standard vehicles with careful driving.
**7. Ice Cave Tours in Vatnajökull**
Natural ice caves beneath Vatnajökull glacier, accessed from Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon, remain stable and visitable throughout March. Tours operate from the Glacier Lagoon Café, requiring super jeep transport to reach cave entrances.
**8. Reykjavík Cultural Scene**
March brings increased cultural activity to the capital, including concerts at Harpa Concert Hall and exhibitions at the National Gallery of Iceland. The city's geothermal pools, including Laugardalslaug and Vesturbæjarlaug, provide perfect respite from cold weather.
**9. Westman Islands Ferry Trip**
Weather permitting, the ferry Herjólfur operates regular services from Landeyjahöfn to Heimaey island. March visits offer opportunities to see puffin preparation sites before the birds' April arrival.
**10. Highland Edge Adventures**
Whilst the F-roads remain closed, routes like the approach to Landmannalaugar via Route 26 (to Hrauneyjar) become increasingly feasible, offering glimpses of the Highland gateway.
F-Road & Highland Access
March represents the tail end of winter restrictions for Iceland's Highland F-roads, with virtually all mountain passes remaining officially closed throughout the month. The Icelandic Road and Coastal Administration typically maintains closures on all F-roads until late May or early June, depending on snow conditions and weather patterns.
Specifically, major Highland routes including F35 (Kjölur), F26 (Sprengisandur), F208 (Fjallabak North), and F225 (Fjallabak South) remain completely inaccessible to all traffic. These roads often retain snow depths of several metres, making passage impossible even for the most capable 4WD vehicles.
The popular F894 to Landmannalaugar stays closed, though the approach road (Route 26) can sometimes be driven as far as Hrauneyjar Highland Center, weather permitting. Similarly, routes to Askja (F88) and Kverkfjöll (F902) remain deeply snow-bound.
Rental car companies maintain strict policies against F-road travel during closure periods, and insurance coverage becomes void if these restrictions are violated. GPS systems may not accurately reflect closure status, making consultation with road.is essential for current conditions.
Some mountain hut operators, including those at Landmannalaugar and Kerlingarfjöll, use specially equipped vehicles to access facilities for maintenance, but these routes remain off-limits to tourists until official opening announcements.
Aurora Forecast
March provides excellent Northern Lights viewing opportunities, particularly during the month's first three weeks. As Iceland transitions from winter to spring, the balance between sufficient darkness and relatively stable weather creates prime aurora conditions.
Geomagnetic activity typically remains robust in March, with the equinox period often bringing increased solar storm activity. Aurora visibility is optimal from approximately 8:00 PM to 2:00 AM early in the month, gradually shortening to a 9:30 PM to midnight window by month's end.
The best viewing locations include the Reykjanes Peninsula (particularly near Grindavík), the Þingvellir National Park area, and locations along the South Coast such as Vík and the area around Seljavallalaug pool. These locations offer minimal light pollution and good horizon visibility.
For serious aurora photographers, destinations like the Snæfellsnes Peninsula provide dramatic foreground elements, with Kirkjufell mountain being particularly popular. The area around Stykkishólmur offers excellent northern horizon views with reduced cloud interference compared to southern regions.
Cloud cover remains the primary viewing obstacle, with March averaging 15-17 overcast days. Aurora forecast apps like Aurora Alerts and the Icelandic Met Office's aurora forecast become essential tools for timing viewing expeditions. KP-index ratings of 3 or higher generally produce visible auroras, even from Reykjavík's outskirts.
Late March viewing becomes increasingly challenging as nights shorten, with the final reliable viewing opportunities typically occurring around 25th-28th March, depending on lunar cycles and cloud conditions.
What to Pack
March's transitional weather demands versatile layering systems and robust weatherproof gear. Temperature fluctuations and unpredictable conditions require careful preparation for various scenarios.
**Base Layers**: Pack merino wool or synthetic thermal underwear, including long-sleeve tops and leggings. Bring at least three sets to allow for washing and drying cycles.
**Insulation Layer**: A quality down jacket or synthetic insulated jacket is essential. Fleece or wool jumpers provide additional warmth options for varying conditions.
**Outer Shell**: A waterproof, windproof jacket and trousers are crucial. Look for breathable materials with fully taped seams. Icelandic weather can shift from calm to stormy within minutes.
**Footwear**: Insulated, waterproof hiking boots with aggressive tread patterns are mandatory. Pack microspikes or ice cleats for walking on frozen surfaces. Warm, moisture-wicking socks (wool or synthetic) are essential.
**Accessories**: A warm hat covering ears, insulated gloves (consider mittens for better warmth), and a neck gaiter or scarf. Sunglasses remain important due to snow glare and increasing daylight.
**Electronics Protection**: Waterproof cases or dry bags for cameras and phones. Extra batteries, as cold weather significantly reduces battery life.
**Specific Gear**: Head torch for early morning or aurora viewing, hand warmers for photography sessions, and a quality day pack for excursions.
**Indoor Clothing**: Comfortable indoor clothing for accommodation and restaurants. Most Icelandic buildings are well-heated, making heavy layers unnecessary indoors.
Crowds & Prices
March represents excellent value for money whilst avoiding the peak season crowds that dominate summer months. Tourist numbers remain significantly lower than June through August, creating a more authentic and manageable travel experience.
Accommodation prices in Reykjavík average 15-25% lower than peak summer rates, with budget guesthouses starting around £80-100 per night and mid-range hotels from £150-200. Rural accommodation options like
Getting around Iceland is easiest by car. Compare rental options and find the best deals on Discover Cars — free cancellation available.